romarty is billed as the Highlands' top historic town and it's easy to see why the place has been given the tag.

The history of Cromarty goes back to the sixth century when a church, which is now covered by the sea, was founded by Colombian missionary St Moluag from lona.

The town became a royal burgh in 1685, but it was at the end of the 18th century when Cromanty's trade flourished that the look of the place changed dramatically - large house for prosperous merchants were built alongside the fishermen's cottages.

The Fishertown area retains its character and charm, and was famously quoted as being 'The jewel in the crown of Scottish vernacular architecture".

The town enjoyed a flourishing fishing industry, until decline in the mid 19th century led to dereliction and decay. However, Cromarty has since been brought back to life as a uniquely preserved historic site. Cromarty Courthouse is a Community run museum using up-to-date technology to help visitors explore the town and its past.

Displays recall a trial from the 177Os, re-enacted in the original Courtroom with computer-controlled animated characters and the life of Sir Thomas eccentric but brilliant 17th century scholar. Personal tape tours of the town are available, and a wealth of background information is at hand to help visitors gain an insight into Cromarty's heyday.

(Cromarty Courthouse, above)

The self-educated 19th century stonemason Hugh Miller, who went on to become a respected geologist, writer and theologian, was born in Cromarty.

His home, a 17th century thatched cottage, has been turned into a museum devoted to his life, times and work, and is another popular attraction for visitors.

The cottage is now in the care of the National Trust for Scotland. One of the most attractive churches on the Black Isle is the East Kirk at Cromarty. Its records date from 1678, and its galleries had one loft or gal for the land and another for the poor.

Cromarty also has a historic harbour dating from 1784, and a Gaelic Chapel, which was founded the same year.

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